Source: https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/computer-networks/network-layer-in-osi-model/

====== The Network Layer ======

The Network Layer is the third layer from the bottom of [[osi_model|OSI model]]. The layer is responsible for packet-forwarding including routing: it chooses the best path for the packet to travel. The network layer responds to service requests from the [[network-layer_transport|transport layer]] and issues service requests to the [[network-layer_datalink|data link layer]]. 

==== Functions ====
  - Assigning Logical [[ip-address|Address]]
  - Packetizing
  - Host-to-Host Delivery
  - Forwarding
  - Fragmentation and Reassembly
  - Logical Subnetting
  - [[nat|NAT]]
  - Routing

==== Protocols ====

  * IP
  * ICMP
  * ARP
  * NAT
  * Routing Protocols: RIP, OSPF, BGP
  * IPSec
  * MPLS

==== Devices ====

  * [[network-router|Routers]]
  * [[network-brouter|Bridge Routers]]
  * [[network-multilayer_switch|Multilayer Switches]]