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Source: Software Testing course at ITMO university by Kochubeev Nikolay Sergeevich 

====== Property-based testing ======

PBT is an approach to [[software_testing|testing]] in which we test the properties of a function rather than individual examples. Instead of a single test with specific input data, the framework generates hundreds of random cases.

==== Strengths of PBT ====

  - Finds hidden bugs that are not covered by specific tests.
  - Expresses the behavior of the system through properties.
  - Automatically generates hundreds of inputs.
  - Reduces the risk of "bias", when tests check only "convenient" cases.

==== Best practices ====

  - Formulate properties at the domain level.
  - Don't overuse PBT: for complex business logic, you also need regular tests.
  - Use a fixed seed for reproducibility.
  - Combine PBT with [[random-based_tests|random-based]] and sample tests.